Opium and Alkaloid Units

Manufactured Products

The following products are manufactured by the Government Opium and Alkaloid Factories:
 

Codeine

 

 

 

 

 

Morphine

 

 

 

 

 

Noscapine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Empirical Formula : C22 H23 NO7
Specification : IP, B.P.
Therapeutic Category : Antitussive
Availability : Regular Production

Oxycodone Hydrochloride

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Empirical Formula : C18 H21 NO4 HCL
Specification : USP
Therapeutic Category : Analgesic
Availability : Production on demand
Details : Oxycodone is an effective analgesic for mild to moderate pain control, chronic pain syndromes and for treatment of terminal cancer pains. Five mg. of Oxycodone is equivalent to 30 mg. of Codeine when administered orally. It is equipotent to Morphine for control. 10 mg. of orally administered Oxycodone is equivalent to 10 mg. of subcutaneously administered Morphine.

 

Dihydrocodeine Bi Tartarate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Empirical Formula : C18 H23 NO3 C4 H6 O6
Specification : USP and BP
Therapeutic Category : Analgesic and Antitussive
Availability : Production on demand
Details : Dihydrocodeine Bi Tartarate is effective, analgesic and antitussive.

 

Hydrocodone Bi Tartarate

Hydrocodone Bi Tartarate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Empirical Formula : C18 H21 NO3 C4 H6 O6 21/2 H2 O
Specification : USP and BP
Therapeutic Category : Analgesic and Antitussive
Availability : Production on demand
Details : Hydrocodone is effective as antitussive and also used as analgesic. Hydrocodone is a more effective analgesic then codeine in acute musculoskeletal pain. Central nervous system side effects are less common with Hydrocodone than Codeine.

 

Pholcodine

Pholcodine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Empirical Formula : C23 H30 N2 O4 H2 O
Specification : IP, BP and EP
Therapeutic Category : Analgesic and Antitussive
Availability : Production on demand
Details : Pholcodine has antitussive activity similar to, or somewhat greater than, that of Codein. Pholcodine appears to be devoid of addiction liability. In contrast to Codeine, Pholcodine is not metabolized to Morphine. Toxicity studies demonstrate a generally safer profile for Pholcodine than for Codeine.